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Will our work be replaced by artificial intelligence
Recently, kai-fu lee and wang yonggang have co-authored a new book, artificial intelligence, which is being interviewed by media journalists such as the workers' daily. , he said, "is not only a technical revolution of artificial intelligence, the future will be and significant social and economic change, education reform, ideological transformation and culture change synchronization". Journalists also learn from the mill book that how artificial intelligence can change our lives. Will artificial intelligence pose a threat to humans? How should individuals adapt to the age of artificial intelligence? ... These questions are answered in this book.
Autopilot, financial wisdom, and wisdom of life are under the artificial intelligence technology in the foreseeable future, so, in the near future, human face widespread unemployment? Which jobs will be replaced by artificial intelligence?
Lee to share his "five second rule", namely an originally by people engaged in the work, if you can need within 5 seconds to work thinking and decision to the corresponding decision problem, so, this work has the very big may be replaced by artificial intelligence in whole or in part. , he predicts, translation, news reports, assistant, security, sales, customer service, trading, accounting, driver, housekeeping, etc, about 90% in the next 10 years will be replaced by artificial intelligence in whole or in part. At the same time, he thinks, most jobs will be transformed into new forms of work.
Talk about people's fears of artificial intelligence technology, lee said that most of the panic from the puzzle of artificial intelligence and artificial intelligence are only tools of human, if can help people to set up a correct attitude, will help to dispel people's fear of artificial intelligence technology in the heart. Today we see all the artificial intelligence algorithm and application of belong to the category of weak artificial intelligence, focus on and can solve the problem of specific areas of artificial intelligence, such as AlphaGo. People are more likely to view weak artificial intelligence as a human tool, rather than as a threat.
Today in the field of artificial intelligence in many vertical local progress, all came much earlier than many people expected before, but the overall development of artificial intelligence, especially the most important technical breakthrough, almost every step prediction came later than most people. Until today, for example, we dare not say when artificial intelligence will truly be as free to talk as adults. So even by today's standards, the development of weak artificial intelligence is a long way off, and the threat of human being away from super-artificial intelligence is quite remote.
The question of artificial intelligence to replace human work, lee thinks that only through repeated practice can learn job skills, is bound to be replaced by artificial intelligence. But there are also many people's unique and comprehensive skills that cannot be replaced. In addition, new types of work are emerging because of new collaboration with machines.
So, in the short term, the development of artificial intelligence can bring a certain degree of pain, may be hard to avoid in some parts of certain industries, local unemployment. But in the long run, this kind of work shift is by no means a cataclysmic event marked by mass unemployment, but human readjustment of social structure, economic order, on the basis of adjustment, the human work can be a lot of change for the new type of work, thus further liberation of productive forces, to further improve the human life, lay a better foundation