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AI's competition has been opened! What will the future human be
AI's competition has been opened! What will the future human be
Researchers, entrepreneurs and technology giants are bringing artificial intelligence (AI) to new frontiers and affecting the daily activities of health, education and business. But, as depicted in the new book "life 3", which is indifferent, the rise of machine intelligence and how it redefines human beings has more philosophical problems.
What does the machine, software, and network mean for the composition of intelligence, knowledge, and human ideas? How will today's rules and moral yardsticks create the culture of tomorrow? "Life 3" this book written by Max Tegmark, the style of dialogue and set people thinking of artificial intelligence are discussed during the period of the human condition, provides a peephole view as the most important in our time dialogue.
The book has a capacity of 365 pages and contains 8 chapters. The books that are invoked include the Nick Bostrom, the odd point near (Ray Kurzweil). The book is accompanied by an online interactive survey that has been suspended on the AgeOfAi platform.
The author Max Tegmark, a professor of physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has written more than 200 technical papers on the subject of artificial intelligence from the universe. As president of the future life seminar, he collaborate with Elon Musk to launch the first artificial intelligence security seminar award. Known as "rampant Max", his early work was "our mathematical universe".
Evolution and cleverness
Tegmark defines three evolutionary stages of life: life, life (1 stage biological) way of hardware and software to suspend the natural evolution of life; 2 (cultural stage), evolvable hardware, and software design most of the way of life; life 3 (technical stage), the design method of hardware and software of their own life.
Although the information of human DNA has not changed significantly in the past 50 thousand years, human beings (life 2) have been freed from gene constraints, and have significantly increased in information storage of human brain, books, computers and networks. The next upgrade (life 3) will be able to design our hardware: DNA, neural connection, coordination matrix, and so on. Life 3 will be driven by artificial intelligence and will come in the next century, so that it is in our lifetime.
Tegmark defined a series of terms to affirm this stage: Intelligence (complex objective ability) and machine learning (through the research and application of improved algorithm experience) and artificial intelligence (at least as humans can do any cognitive tasks, (Yuan Yuan) super intelligence beyond human level intelligence), artificial intelligence (powerful and useful the Artificial Intelligence Research Guide), safety criterion (objective knowledge, knowledge (experience) objective experience) and the singularity (intelligent).
Memory and calculation ability, learning ability and intelligence are independent, they do not rely on or reflect the material foundation. "The bottom of the smart don't need meat, blood or carbon atoms," Tegmark explained. Human culture evolved through speech, tools, and complex relationships, and the next inventions are likely to be artificial intelligence. For humans, most software learning is a way of synapse growth, but intelligent machines can adopt different ways. Because they don't need to recreate from time to time, machines can improve machines faster than human beings. Human DNA stores 1600 trillion bytes of information, equivalent to a downloaded movie (some bacteria have stored 40 thousand bytes). 100 billion neurons in the human brain store a lot of information. The information in the brain is recalled by association rather than address.
Robustness, law, war and employment
Speech recognition, translation, robotics and games are all notable applications of AI, but other influences include financial market, robot assisted manufacturing, smart grid, surgery and autopilot cars.
After better textual research, confirmation, security and control, artificial intelligence can assist in reducing human error and enhancing the robustness of the system.
Under the Enlightenment of behavioral psychology, deep reinforcement learning provides a impetus for the breakthrough of DeepMind and OpenAI. DeepMind's AlphaGo, who did not lose a competition, had been the champion in the 20 top chess competitions in the world. Deep learning in games is sometimes thought to be to create intuition (to decide something without explaining the reason) and creativity (unusual and successful progress).
Tegmark said: "effective man-machine collaboration does look very promising in many categories." The next frontiers of the study include the separation of deep recurrent neural networks from the semantic world model. He added: "it is becoming more and more difficult to argue that artificial intelligence is lacking in purpose, breadth, intuition, creativity, or speech."
It is well known that the dark side of artificial intelligence lies in the independent weapons. A killer UAV driven by artificial intelligence, which costs only a smartphone. As a result, many AI researchers and robotics experts have called for the suppression of certain types of independent weapons and to stop the "global AI arms race".
"Suppose we can figure out how to make the robot referee transparent and fair, and artificial intelligence can make our legal system more fair and more efficient." Mark explained. The typical human error in the legal system is made up of prejudices, tiredness, or the latest lack of knowledge. The requirement is to design the legal classification, obligation and rights of the robot. Who should take responsibility in an accident that touches an unmanned vehicle: the inhabited, the all, the manufacturer, or the car itself?
Tegmark thought, no doubt, artificial intelligence
What does the machine, software, and network mean for the composition of intelligence, knowledge, and human ideas? How will today's rules and moral yardsticks create the culture of tomorrow? "Life 3" this book written by Max Tegmark, the style of dialogue and set people thinking of artificial intelligence are discussed during the period of the human condition, provides a peephole view as the most important in our time dialogue.
The book has a capacity of 365 pages and contains 8 chapters. The books that are invoked include the Nick Bostrom, the odd point near (Ray Kurzweil). The book is accompanied by an online interactive survey that has been suspended on the AgeOfAi platform.
The author Max Tegmark, a professor of physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has written more than 200 technical papers on the subject of artificial intelligence from the universe. As president of the future life seminar, he collaborate with Elon Musk to launch the first artificial intelligence security seminar award. Known as "rampant Max", his early work was "our mathematical universe".
Evolution and cleverness
Tegmark defines three evolutionary stages of life: life, life (1 stage biological) way of hardware and software to suspend the natural evolution of life; 2 (cultural stage), evolvable hardware, and software design most of the way of life; life 3 (technical stage), the design method of hardware and software of their own life.
Although the information of human DNA has not changed significantly in the past 50 thousand years, human beings (life 2) have been freed from gene constraints, and have significantly increased in information storage of human brain, books, computers and networks. The next upgrade (life 3) will be able to design our hardware: DNA, neural connection, coordination matrix, and so on. Life 3 will be driven by artificial intelligence and will come in the next century, so that it is in our lifetime.
Tegmark defined a series of terms to affirm this stage: Intelligence (complex objective ability) and machine learning (through the research and application of improved algorithm experience) and artificial intelligence (at least as humans can do any cognitive tasks, (Yuan Yuan) super intelligence beyond human level intelligence), artificial intelligence (powerful and useful the Artificial Intelligence Research Guide), safety criterion (objective knowledge, knowledge (experience) objective experience) and the singularity (intelligent).
Memory and calculation ability, learning ability and intelligence are independent, they do not rely on or reflect the material foundation. "The bottom of the smart don't need meat, blood or carbon atoms," Tegmark explained. Human culture evolved through speech, tools, and complex relationships, and the next inventions are likely to be artificial intelligence. For humans, most software learning is a way of synapse growth, but intelligent machines can adopt different ways. Because they don't need to recreate from time to time, machines can improve machines faster than human beings. Human DNA stores 1600 trillion bytes of information, equivalent to a downloaded movie (some bacteria have stored 40 thousand bytes). 100 billion neurons in the human brain store a lot of information. The information in the brain is recalled by association rather than address.
Robustness, law, war and employment
Speech recognition, translation, robotics and games are all notable applications of AI, but other influences include financial market, robot assisted manufacturing, smart grid, surgery and autopilot cars.
After better textual research, confirmation, security and control, artificial intelligence can assist in reducing human error and enhancing the robustness of the system.
Under the Enlightenment of behavioral psychology, deep reinforcement learning provides a impetus for the breakthrough of DeepMind and OpenAI. DeepMind's AlphaGo, who did not lose a competition, had been the champion in the 20 top chess competitions in the world. Deep learning in games is sometimes thought to be to create intuition (to decide something without explaining the reason) and creativity (unusual and successful progress).
Tegmark said: "effective man-machine collaboration does look very promising in many categories." The next frontiers of the study include the separation of deep recurrent neural networks from the semantic world model. He added: "it is becoming more and more difficult to argue that artificial intelligence is lacking in purpose, breadth, intuition, creativity, or speech."
It is well known that the dark side of artificial intelligence lies in the independent weapons. A killer UAV driven by artificial intelligence, which costs only a smartphone. As a result, many AI researchers and robotics experts have called for the suppression of certain types of independent weapons and to stop the "global AI arms race".
"Suppose we can figure out how to make the robot referee transparent and fair, and artificial intelligence can make our legal system more fair and more efficient." Mark explained. The typical human error in the legal system is made up of prejudices, tiredness, or the latest lack of knowledge. The requirement is to design the legal classification, obligation and rights of the robot. Who should take responsibility in an accident that touches an unmanned vehicle: the inhabited, the all, the manufacturer, or the car itself?
Tegmark thought, no doubt, artificial intelligence